In Tung Lo Court (IO) v Leung May Chun Alison Aliance ([2014] HKEC 2104, CA) the basement of the building (which included the car parking spaces) had become dilapidated and the incorporated owners decided to have repair and renovation works carried out. Once the work had begun there was an unanticipated problem when the basement was flooded with underground water. The contractors took advice and they were told that safety demanded that the basement be completely closed for four months. The incorporated owners followed this advice. L contended that this closure amounted to a breach of the DMC and also constituted a nuisance. The Court of Appeal rejected this. Given the strong advice that they had received about the risk to safety, it was reasonable for them to have closed down the basement ([31.1]). It was also legitimate to bear in mind the complicated legal issues that might have arisen if someone had been harmed or suffered damage to their property had the basement remained open; it would not have been clear whether the liability was that of the contractor or of the incorporated owners ([31.2]). It was also legitimate to base the decision on financial considerations; closing down the basement meant that the work could be done more quickly and at a lower cost that would otherwise have been the case ([38.4]).
Michael Lower